
Himachal Pradesh · North India
Spiti Valley travel guide
A high-altitude cold desert of monasteries, fossil villages, and some of India's most dramatic roads. Spiti rewards slow travel and punishes rushing.
Spiti sits behind the main Himalayan range in Himachal Pradesh, which keeps the monsoon out and leaves a landscape of bare ridges, river terraces, and whitewashed villages at 3,500–4,500 m. Kaza is the only real town; everything else is a village with a monastery, a few homestays, and a lot of sky.
Most travelers do a loop: in from Shimla through Kinnaur, out over Kunzum Pass to Manali (or the reverse). Going in via Shimla gains height gradually, which is the single best thing you can do for acclimatization.
Before you go
Practical tips
- Altitude
- Enter via Shimla, spend a night at Kalpa or Nako before Kaza, drink plenty of water, and descend if a headache, nausea, or breathlessness get worse. Don't fly or drive straight from the plains to Kaza.
- Permits
- Indian citizens don't need a permit for Spiti. Foreign nationals need an Inner Line Permit for the stretch near the border between Kinnaur and Spiti, issued in Shimla, Reckong Peo, or Kaza. Check current rules with the district administration.
- Cash and network
- Kaza has a couple of ATMs that sometimes run dry; carry enough cash for the whole loop. Mobile data is patchy outside Kaza; download offline maps and your itinerary first.
- Road status
- Landslides and snow close sections without warning. Check the latest status with HRTC or local drivers the day before, and keep a buffer day.